That's how TripAdvisor Discribes Santorini:
Santorini, classically Thera and officially Thira , is an island in the southern Aegean Sea, about 200 km (120 mi )
southeast from Greece's mainland. It
is the largest island of a small, circular archipelago which bears the same name and is the remnant of a volcanic caldera. It forms the
southernmost member of the Cyclades group of islands, with an area of approximately 73 km2 (28 sq mi) and a 2001 census
population of 13,670. The municipality of Santorini comprises the inhabited islands of
Santorini and Therasia and the uninhabited islands of Nea Kameni, Palaia Kameni,
Aspronisi, and Christiana. The total land area is 90.623 km2 (34.990 sq mi). Santorini is
part of the Thira regional unit.
Santorini is
essentially what remains after an enormous volcanic explosion that destroyed
the earliest settlements on a formerly single island, and created the current
geological caldera. A giant
central, rectangular lagoon, which measures about 12 by 7
km (7.5 by 4.3
mi), is surrounded by 300 m (980 ft )
high, steep cliffs on three sides. The main island slopes downward to the Aegean Sea . On the fourth side, the lagoon is
separated from the sea by another much smaller island called Therasia; the lagoon is connected to the sea in two places, in the northwest and
southwest. The caldera being 400m deep makes it possible for all but the
largest ships to anchor anywhere in the protected bay; there is, however, a
newly built marina in Vlychada on the southwestern coast. The principal port is
called Athinias. The capital, Fira.
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